Hypertension

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Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). This table is for people who aren't taking blood pressure-lowering medications and aren't acutely ill. When the systolic and diastolic numbers fall into different categories, the higher of the two numbers (top and bottom) is used to classify your blood pressure. Diagnosing high blood pressure is based on the average of two or more readings taken at each of two or more visits after an initial screening.

Classification of blood pressure for adults 18 and older

Category Systolic (mm Hg)
Diastolic (mm Hg)
Normal* Less than 120 and Less than 80
Prehypertension 120-139 or 80-89
Stage 1 140-159 or 90-99
Stage 2 160 or higher or 100 or higher

From the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. National Institutes of Health. May 2003.

This article was reviewed and updated June 2007.

 

Thu, Jan 8, 2009



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