Pneumonia and Bronchitis

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Pneumonia Symptoms
 

Fever

Chills

Cough

Rapid breathing

Wheezing

Chest or abdominal pain

Loss of appetite

Exhaustion

Vomiting

Bronchitis Symptoms

Thick white, yellow or greenish mucus

Headache

Chills

Fever

Shortness of breath

Soreness/tightness in the chest

Wheezing

 

Risk Factors

Risk factors for pneumonia and bronchitis include:

  • Poor nutrition
  • Underlying health problems such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, congestive heart failure and sickle cell anemia
  • General infirmity such as from alcohol abuse or while recovering from surgery
  • Weakened immune systems such as from AIDS or use of immunosuppressant drugs
  • People older than 65, especially those in nursing homes or other chronic care facilities, are at greatest risk for bacterial pneumonia.

People who do not have these risk factors may still get pneumonia.

Other risk factors for bronchitis include:

  • Smoking and secondhand smoke
  • Chronic sinus infections
  • Allergies
  • Air pollutants, such as smoke or smog
  • Contact with infected people
  • The flu or colds

More on Pneumonia and Bronchitis

What Factors Can Increase My Risk of Getting Pneumonia and Bronchitis?

In the Encyclopedia:

Bronchitis
Cough
Emphysema

This article was reviewed and updated June 2007.

 

Mon, Dec 1, 2008



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