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 Smoking

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Symptoms

When smokers stop, they begin to experience withdrawal. Some of the more common symptoms include:

  • Mood changes, such as irritability, anger, anxiety or feeling down
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Fatigue, insomnia
  • Nausea, constipation, diarrhea
  • Headaches
  • Increased hunger
  • Tobacco cravings
  • Sleep disturbance

Most of these symptoms subside in three or four weeks.

If smokers don't stop, they also experience symptoms. These include:

  • Frequent colds and respiratory infections
  • Chronic cough/wheezing from obstructive lung disease (emphysema)
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Impotence
  • Cancers of the mouth, throat, lung or bladder
  • Decreased oxygen to tissue, which can cause heart disease or stroke
  • Miscarriage or stillbirth
  • Limited joint mobility
  • Wrinkling of skin
  • In those with diabetes - foot ulcers, nerve damage, kidney disease

More on Smoking

The Facts About Women and Smoking
The Dangers of Secondhand Smoking
Teenage Smoking Causes Permanent Lung Damage

In the Encyclopedia:

Lung diseases due to gas or chemical exposure
Buerger's disease
Smoking
Superior vena cava syndrome

This article was reviewed and updated June 2007.


 
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